Adolf Hitler

Nearly three-quarters of a century distant from the end of World War II and the defeat of Nazi Germany, one may conclude with confidence that few images of mankind’s violent history stir greater revulsion and, yes, lingering fear than that of a glowering Adolf Hitler—steely eyes gazing outward from a page or the glow of a computer screen. Although other despots have come and gone— Genghis Khan, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot—to name a few, it is Hitler who likely stands second only to Lucifer himself in the pantheon of evildoers. Even Judas Iscariot may elicit some empathy, and the Rolling Stones voiced a plea of “Sympathy for the Devil.” Unlike Lucifer, however, Hitler was born a man. The only compassionate chord that resonates for the Nazi Führer, murderer of millions, is from that far-right Fascist and Neo-Nazi corner of the political spectrum that survives today and is, in itself, enough to turn the collective stomach of the majority of the civilized world. Historians, psychiatrists, observers, and even those who knew the Nazi dictator have endeavored to rationalize or explain the mind of the madman. Their search and exhaustive analysis will likely never achieve a consensus, but each of them has engaged in an attempt to answer the haunting question. Why? What was it that motivated Adolf Hitler to rise to power first as the leader of the Nazi Party and then as the Führer of Germany? Was it a primal lust for power? A consuming hatred of Jewry, non-Aryans, and political opponents whatever their stripe? A redress of the harsh terms of the Treaty of Versailles and the recovery of German honor and respect among nations? Quite probably, the answer lies in a strange brew of these and other factors. While the specter of Adolf Hitler haunts us today, still capable of disturbing our sleep or conjuring images of inhumanity so horrible that we look quickly away, the Führer fascinates. Frankly, the idea of publishing a “special issue” centered on the life and legacy of Adolf Hitler generated substantial controversy in our editorial discussions. Herein the reader will find an informative and enlightening overview of Hitler, his warped and twisted entourage, and those who chose to do his bidding along with the havoc, mayhem, death, and destruction they unleashed upon the world. Our goal here is to inform and allow readers to draw their own conclusions as we step out and offer an issue of